Looking for a Workman's Comp Attorney in Atlanta, GA?

The Bader Law Firm represents injured workers and is dedicated to helping them obtain the best possible medical treatment and maximum compensation allowable under Georgia's Workers' Compensation Laws.

To learn more about your workers' compensation rights under Georgia law, you can visit the Questions and Answers section of our blog.  You can also speak with an experienced workers' compensation attorney by calling us at 404.917.9174 by sending us an email.

All consultations are free, and we do not collect any fees unless we help you recover cash benefits or obtain a cash settlement.

 

Is there more than one kind of workers' compensation settlement?

Yes.  There are two kinds of workers' compensation settlements in Georgia: one is a No-Liability Settlement, and the other is a Bona Fide Dispute Settlement.  Both kinds of settlements are recorded in a document called a Stipulation and Agreement, and before either kind of settlement becomes binding upon the parties, it must first be approved by the Settlement Division of the State Board of Workers' Compensation. 

  1. A Bona Fide Dispute Stipulation and Agreement - which must be used after a claimant has received weekly income benefits - is one in which an employer and its insurance company admit liability for the claimant's on-the-job injury and resulting disability.  In addition to containing this admission of liability, a Bona Fide Dispute Stipulation and Agreement contains the monetary terms of the settlement. 

  2. A No-Liability Stipulation and Agreement does not state the financial terms of the settlement, and instead is essentially limited to stating either that the claimant has agreed to dismiss his claim or that the parties have agreed that the claim should be denied.  This does not mean that a claimant settling his claim on a no-liability basis will not receive a lump-sum of money.  It simply means that instead of receiving this lump-sum as "compensation" for an accepted on-the-job injury and disability, he will receive this money as "consideration" for agreeing to dismiss his claim.  The monetary terms of a No-Liability Settlement are typically recorded in a separate contract called a Covenant and Release.

To view other Workers' Compensation Questions and Answers, click on the "Q & A" Button.

O.C.G.A. § 34-9-220. Period of incapacity preceding payment of compensation

No compensation shall be allowed for the first seven calendar days of incapacity resulting from an injury, including the day of the injury, except the benefits provided for in Code Section 34-9-200; provided, however, that, if an employee is incapacitated for 21 consecutive days following an injury, compensation shall be paid for such first seven calendar days of incapacity.

To return to the Workers' Compensation Law Index, click on the "Law" Button.

O.C.G.A. § 34-9-221. Procedure; payment controverted by employer; delinquency charge; enforcement

(a)  Income benefits shall be paid periodically, promptly, and directly to the person entitled thereto, without an award, except where liability is controverted by the employer.  Payments shall be made in cash, by negotiable instrument, or, upon agreement of the parties, by electronic funds transfer.

(b)  The first payment of income benefits shall become due on the twenty-first day after the employer has knowledge of the injury or death, on which day all income benefits then due shall be paid.  Thereafter, income benefits shall be due and payable in weekly installments; provided, however, that the board may, in its discretion, authorize payments to be made in different installments if it determines that this would be beneficial to all parties concerned.  Such weekly payments shall be considered to be paid when due when mailed from within the State of Georgia to the address specified by the employee or to the address of record according to the board.  Such weekly payments shall be considered to be paid when due when mailed from outside the State of Georgia no later than three days prior to the due date to the address specified by the employee or the address of record according to the board.  Such weekly payments shall be considered to be paid when due at the time they are made by electronic funds transfer to an account specified by the employee.

(c)  Upon making the first payment and upon suspension of payment for any cause, the employer shall immediately notify the board and the employee, in accordance with forms prescribed by the board, that payment of income benefits has begun or has been suspended, as the case may be.

(d)  If the employer controverts the right to compensation, it shall file with the board, on or before the twenty-first day after knowledge of the alleged injury or death, a notice in accordance with the form prescribed by the board, stating that the right of compensation is controverted and stating the name of the claimant, the name of the employer, the date of the alleged injury or death, and the ground upon which the right to compensation is controverted.

(e)  If any income benefits payable without an award are not paid when due, there shall be added to the accrued income benefits an amount equal to 15 percent thereof, which shall be paid at the same time as, but in addition to, the accrued income benefits unless notice is filed under subsection (d) of this Code section or unless this nonpayment is excused by the board after a showing by the employer that owing to conditions beyond control of the employer the income benefits could not be paid within the period prescribed.

(f)  If income benefits payable under the terms of an award are not paid within 20 days after becoming due, there shall be added to the accrued income benefits an amount equal to 20 percent thereof, which shall be paid at the same time as, but in addition to, the accrued benefits unless review of the award is granted by the board.

(g)  Within 30 days after final payment of compensation, the employer shall send to the board a notice in accordance with the form prescribed by the board, stating that final payment has been made and stating the total amount of compensation paid, the name of the employee and any other person to whom compensation has been paid, the date of the injury or death, and the date to which income benefits have been paid.

(h)  Where compensation is being paid without an award, the right to compensation shall not be controverted except upon the grounds of change in condition or newly discovered evidence unless notice to controvert is filed with the board within 60 days of the due date of first payment of compensation.

(i)  Where compensation is being paid with or without an award and an employer or insurer elects to controvert on the grounds of a change in condition or newly discovered evidence, the employer shall, not later than ten days prior to the due date of the first omitted payment of income benefits, file with the board and the employee or beneficiary a notice to controvert the claim in the manner prescribed by the board.

(j)  The board or any administrative law judge shall issue such orders as may be necessary to enforce the penalty provisions of this Code section.

To return to the Workers' Compensation Law Index, click on the "Law" Button.

O.C.G.A. § 34-9-241. Effect of subsequent injury on compensation

(a)  Limitation on simultaneous compensation.

If an employee received an injury for which income benefits are payable while still entitled to or receiving income benefits for a previous injury, the employee shall not be entitled to income benefits at the same time for both injuries unless because of the later injury the employee is entitled to income benefits for a permanent partial disability under Code Section 34-9-263; but the employee shall be entitled to income benefits for that injury and from the time of that injury which will cover the longest period and the largest amount of income benefits payable.  Compensation for other than income benefits shall be apportioned upon a determination of whether the need for such is attributable to the first or second injury.

(b)  Limitation on compensation for permanent partial disability.

If an employee received an injury for which income benefits are payable under Code Section 34-9-263 and has a preexisting bodily loss or loss of use as described under Code Section 34-9-263 which was increased by reason of the injury, the employee shall be entitled to income benefits under Code Section 34-9-263 only for the loss or loss of use as increased by the injury.  This limitation, however, shall not prevent the employee from continuing to receive income benefits for the preexisting loss or loss of use to which the employee is otherwise entitled under Code Section 34-9-263.

(c)  Total disability by subsequent injury.

(1)  An employee who has a prior disability as described in Article 9 of this chapter and who sustains a subsequent injury which combines with the prior injury to produce total disability shall be entitled to income benefits as provided in Code Section 34-9-261.  The loss of both hands, feet, arms, legs, or the loss of any two of them or the total loss of vision of both eyes shall be presumed to be total disability, subject to rebuttal.

(2)  An employer who makes payment under this subsection shall be entitled to reimbursement as determined under Article 9 of this chapter.

To return to the Workers' Compensation Law Index, click on the "Law" Button.